D7 Visa

Prove stable passive income — such as a pension, dividends, or rental income — to relocate to Portugal. After five years, you may apply for citizenship and an EU passport.

• Minimum ~€820/mo passive income for main applicant (+50% spouse, +30% each child).
• Portuguese NIF (tax number) and local bank account.
• 12-month rental contract or property deed in Portugal.
• Clean criminal record from all countries of residence in the last 5 years.

1. 1

   Document assembly

   4–8 weeks

   NIF, bank account, housing contract, income evidence.

2. 2

   Consular application

   60–90 days

   D7 visa issued at Portuguese consulate abroad.

3. 3

   AIMA appointment

   Within 4 months of arrival

   Biometrics for the 2-year residency card.

4. 4

   Citizenship eligibility

   Year 5

   Apply for Portuguese passport after language test.

• IFICI regime offers reduced 20% tax on qualifying Portuguese-source income.
• No wealth tax; no inheritance tax between direct relatives.
• Worldwide income taxed once Portuguese tax resident.

Tax outcomes depend on individual residency status and evolving policy. Confirm treatment with a licensed advisor before making decisions.